ࡱ> @;<=>?ndx G[*PNG  IHDR#PLTEMbKGDH cmPPJCmp0712HsaIDATx^] :hg l':U-8X?ʫk{,/YsśY%T|.?g(]G݆3~:,xnա$,}]v} w>Έ᯵l! |0<~(78``0a@m[0U?Ƥag)\ddaubY7$RYBKC[f cdsB]7_\츆e$ḵx~<`b~M 9n-{16[jcvφóI1CL"!]fL(@R(,012xXG{kK -)j"e [j7a0|-;^3Ct>U#l*bB.0|ZcsQ*?01n}n &RHHՒ. cĉ6pll,^ PSIu)~61 {ƦGM fM&îߓ;+ )jFq6s@0Qh/mPoO^:ӠG🀁8gIƝ[36V a4OhWUYL 6;³)1E%܂mݸBDp?c4ܩ#8;9Ed!6?K-njVV(y#Ȣic dT'* wLja+ՓWU" gҵg׬J:( w f'ص4&bִusvΗ$7$AdُIZ*'˂dS^5ؘ~}nBV5%6[WgOy68#J W.p[hBa<o-!owxp,Zi~UYS~wO}p_`g-³|rO# g:گrV=Hjmf=a[bkg9E߀}'4ZFz4\*ڝ춏>~mgYp` `1 .`l^Wl]orl~1zڣ8ɗ.=~hPk-7<YѺc/iV9>FT<I.َ{ Fkfk8kXyh1kGCIO_{<}&|2GMF,sԏh)@hfEC}ve\ FǬo'kO ݦxn]K9Lu8-r)U4%{?GưCa$8HZ-3 뀞 ?sj:'h,A[vx[c2V)JQ}|xBL0u񌅋kPL>ﲭN.1An+A %. $D$d^qm3J]X[iu$}7Q;|٥Y#zGI:&(0Ó N购LHf73e:\h\3z;fr=)zjRC^XEf6 46*L@ވ CT3pjlG]O`Lj$eϰ0y"B>$X$b-sYAFM[YEi@ZzՍAxֵ oBs6',J:Ȣ^v5#}Z0b3#gI1?f0AYg |dMg(e(l $(M<,3裡O,R^" :I%0!CpӶ6,ј.^FX'C#n|MT LMyd2`DIJ >hדȋkF?ǒvs4ɟV$RRPY#IV/~Y$ c ^t:6u])ΐ5ڄ4xzD7 XBb $nl9[?.E_8)e55;iٞ4d [ G,`wUmi(,9+Q-7XYhTBolUvP)*P\-Rc#G55*a3<̵,VQl]wdvi% R|Z6 jSo62XOb RDlf,hd(% bXTxg&`NC:Nr:" Tn0]åR 7u(aׁ,r*Mb#OU_<7tLU qGsT2yOg1+KCvπ/X ~@\qٮNt+򥉿 +zO[¹K [SF"3sR`\~#y|c5E3٣g[S5>ϘEmeϋ~ۻ(/Y6Bt]3tPE h]S㳱H:b1)g|כMj,9AW b>UK ]p$H@k="_ga4OgU^N-h%ȋY@ɛhu7l\ On.uqgj^$~ۢPP1">+^#lM3<3t YQ~4?9⢯FڅmkôH,Y PJo⹗?tYrV|v!&}Ff88JFIzzP|>Naj'`t>>v 躅T6tkݏA أ xBaP+p9x.vIIz#&x>Axލ;g4IvN|0!kӪ֣)* NQKvxӲF-#Qf  u*xʑ2 l?3#Xn55C`ŦFٰa'NQEzŃ8g[/7{q 4l|a1-xޭ=HQfA&?-.%YRi9<뒑ep|P1qVى 묫]rbKPuඁ^ }91wzp$l|_u*ͨb;mMVmi(?>x^+ʼn)3?5w]}X;Ͽmmms wYxB| Ӌ}3d'C.R.j1ەu}@xE2F$ k RЫV|[\™>5d<}VjMA#`b9O?|zk I~)Qe9EDb֋0u7{6"B9^p O D+d~ޖst`INjY_[늛b++ܮ/_K]n{>#s'9s.|N-;0 =גJ;Qw4B& 3Ūp Q7OG}qHݢ[iVXGhbJq$iFqoORK.䃁Pʿj$m&L;74dQLN;HhTxk!%СA^lT駑kVDS3UP/6ijVMQ!j>0V40( <4HT35 1g\m ehn"6{I{- @=6*;呐y.}zARM34#hh(ᡉ!bqH )9ɰXfdd$ }T=*2Hg=1Kt1zC'BCH峫+ <# ȰeZ4BU52ru1;nq/ 'gojOVh^dzZjڎc6׳d 6Y5O6qc ʵ[TKqxYI'U%sPc!jdgj"񹜨&~O>.sWEE8IV"Q<%&ÐbWGC4觌KUy,Dh_C z:YYjeel hDMעЂL$EYqڨA!0Ąy4<=2;9YL,m~Ӣ&qqsRkGd>Gސ; * pxxNP֔/gTiku[t0݁n#X3WVky/Ͼ@sT|j͵&X+c, .4#YN?U*AR3*/m1A˅a5"d]#1rZp6FxN䪛m˘F~?#f̅gMh);4-GEbwӄQdGlv2 #*<cZ^vdg^A,H{7޸'-Ю n(yrgBM<&XyU$.&',d&NKpFoHۗt[ij m43ɰ q] ZNsxtC,H ^ːE병8y*.eA(3а4Q@ZIk3."{濤us꘬LƖ`UUeº=Jؤ5<)K$Ra$L>9@CAJYDQx6G7FV4*M[s1!^33 kmτT 7g]M.D"U,;:FRx2Fyq $"Ad%p9jr*|pz?-2@>-3@ F/'4 c2z1$9u> zHa\#L0F[<;tma1z<+Z$efHGm 9Wa׏S籨aN9qp"A;YNB1z:ǕW6/O&ы1.vvKcQ/[)Pxvj䈍ǕvP%q &3e cyG=|+ExGxSe?׺C-~Ϧs75Rzɽaiy's_?yBMEAtѸW}/lMsоƋf79/w:s{'jjx{]7+hs*۩ĿUK[J73>Rm߮Պ+*ex^)oc j&2xngĴ{p|^6?1ղKRA西)s!*B<ֿb'LOx"zA|l :7(gAemD6LemQ0X4`籧F"OA,i3!$*'RR/F3_9(ȞB3kE"a &pc F1݂e917 ! p;A@yɀtKydx.c L9zIH:mdRh%0: jAg7lst-geb;ߘmL9t>sU1IFϼB ]H[F <&ۜҼoð_4ZxOEbtl|m4n1IJI{sBP{!`5S=)qokS3 `PƏ.sbbo2J3Z[gs* ek;}pn<61ko(Y23+fun=/" "= xN`R7/ϝANaFoHRy1Kd~0d n(؆A T+Ls ehy"V#[Ҕw e9^x>Eksb-Wpcs"_FZn3 ; Ha8` $!igme+g26Ig9 *'kKNS'z_)rS8J1GI|%b$;PߏVóH8<>|O|Tӽy؜s  y VfnH7TߘӠ*@]mO pW(RN*PhѐlkDE|cIbx揻0m@c$Ir.q90Yf9LƍjIls~6TU]K=ga\Sg[\_&:[$K5.)XO#3Z:D ǞT zVEN.1z,8ʺV0Ӿxg?xgF?W󍊫z%Slpú aIQkueϗU{K2]d挮cv :F@43%ʕ&}oE{ZF3L#Mh>kx>M1 >#I2xpd%N -Г+ۇs d <') L cxy}']gUS#PR۠Nx~d ʺg3Cz.NxcDO/帍B-=Ռ4A`rfZB`_:T*+JLNMB(V@Ur],xHVex9*P2V2} \pR˟1F/,xAiJ80VY5ظĀ̑/mu9Pgܹ?sr@} [h2 ¡ CCن Xgv]%ujioݒ8DqN]%aH6@xH9$py瑼5|ήnj`S{9I =fXrW/>x#mU1`#%n*:"{eIs~n9 ߫|PF;9ؖ~s{]`by۲™>|l hmS F`Ṗ{XhslܣA9Cjו*t-;YL1{$<Ⱥ-/pPIuԄ$~qhvVųt]sc,)~(TÎs\<,#é ]O <"նA9^!!v=#6eExV|t٘+XM|hNDcZ{yx5F1$女g\I:L$ PRX>W_~\݄Be<ӧb(va6}j|ş@ xXP u>M2T^pFOo]p/i a.\Dn0#n["['VqpENgNq>T8#iǁ%OPJY[jͽV!Z|/bjVAІZVݖJ{a2Eqxv® 9s9I_ ߯q{jhz9vڎ+*eU+Zhz̪]b&z]Q3~Ϝ!nf l2xcpv+t ;Hkmȿ.Z/LE/*[D)@fN>%9|-KҴ%_[*z^ -gk 7E|$o:]m[#À^/do|2^H9mFORF Ϫ-w&Crؕ Sup0\hxYz) U` LU7%˂lD-!ogxgZsHS.Q5+I}RZ9xUm1Fc2ݬG4s /)A &ӿ%p#wy{ѿ43Y59N26QY FB {=@12(V3$ԙQхǟ-z.ЄczY8J3N0?Ab%L]x_GÄF2]f|q)ty.~7sL0w;M8@D'Pұ.k%Y=gDk٧~gzH<1{: :|g?^݄c/)cN|ZoCn ћ{Չ 3xMqAz|CD497n E<vmX{{ 3~C ,O+ST!mLA_փۙ92*/[ig̑1)4~TQGVnytYס]vX3a (/.PmLdx+kZ)J5ϟHx{{(l,fgxygy )Qf9>!r"f0%GrK0>B i#{nJ2$H?oT&|+{1H+\e_J|/[9ߴ3~ $sfPG7`¯dS3:n-7蜂yY| 5E~0zMgFAA&%oSV!#~W gӵ >|= ,gg|.p3Ө6V~zhv'T #Ks\F6w% , ̟:X_059 A`G.OX鏋t czpԧ8YB u!:6>{‡'Vf&s^t•."%XeʍᒉŌt:V"~ \5'Nhx.M\6p-+IzEoL77xj!cC)}}/?\9`,OWԁ8{CpL1,r<ͲI0Hgw񜟲ù;rڿu0|< 5g{$_O_b駃WV3g#.xy ۵v'8a:<χ+B:ƓC3Mt鋨&3].Jy"}AcLF)N/Ig3j,^*9:FDg: gBUg)򪈎$L=xCEH/2:x˰Owqw1B\bFe͐7 W@>\ c9\ks 3n].ZSru>gH/a6 p_,?@תL< uP|nB:=s]DpNG%1r{1I@kȢ]7jqP8[38!qV'y~Lh {\{4[4g8J`53f4uאųƠc3֋xhŃR~,p ԜslkRpK f0Ƴ짨 gNW@LVBq`0"A/p+^ A[^.D[ QYݿ>#fD Xg#Ѭh=䑌\ķr=VCT .+bu'ϊ/|\DIQ&9%Ɨ}6{z|Nx>3bxތɀ/g0w~BY^َa{eGtz?VV,* dD}G[Z [g+9~VW3hQڡЋCO1:n=F gϭmgj &!Kho<ij e)tHlq#~Wc nrGvHޖ#O2} R 燅|9Fԉx^a`ΰj1fӜGNJc6Ka GYh=aDs~}<+OZ'$#{4ry6C+K} NW8$鄰dgP!=Qh)D4H|6Og5 >V5<Դg 3KV(.dFIpJ(Lb! җ!MfJ´\Zy㳁Y7SGs? ) KcZI(S}YRFTOafd],I)AS_ IK &~A/S>,}`~ |$urqn~y KA00KʲWp%?GU/Gh1_mjr煿1xKqZ5MQiN~ͽoۉ*֡/*DArZ|Smf x-ˈX7jShVF+>(Z$e *:oӲ+!Z :Ɠ @5 %<]<}<0w)psQ,-YEes_AV2x/Fgd:Ӊtn*-fMŒir!L\|"9}aUJ)˟M|., QY8Qb rlϜ@<9-Z>"xWlD)#pfW#B!ߧtpJ^-<#WV/>srY1ե\3,0&n8^ b{n|YtbȸoȬ.qsu*/U\Ӭn{a$k_Z%V+%,b]"Ƨ,hZ_Jxܸ$UUt2]'H$XNΧ碔rig;QMJ$s_9lAFS04D<ח`f=x\xnj~"_%(u]049J01s;YUc )Z]xY6G,-OrNJ⹉w.Ht}>y=ы̂Gh`R%1 xAHRVӈ\ k(`+%(Oip8PΡ{m:w/_`9u`͌ Cu$r4gQQh-w|Yᨱow2wg62|\3epYsPOPWHr }ٰV -z0E/Ī~ns<0ϺF6uG[ nk+L.)kv5KFhda|X8{ԑor?`ew,)*9oִ1饊I^\`5`o_PI:cq'J$1>?@qSn>5Nkjb =|m9蓏GrO=J$kd9\1 8]JXF&luU Mj7|p1 I#ܮƕ-hє3O'KxNiU:a΍M2]7>) Uّo s%)-3TbEXA2 ¯4hTf*~U 0_Zv9Hi١<'Г4^6Ej/yҙODși= s qx/3aM&i"*IvNGz gv/ׁ0<{Y#K X3<y43Sy=<F<'<+@29!n6A  <(xzFV- 7h=tK:ಾasx^8T xsEa^M-lr?Y xKJ#|H|uh -Ty 5s:ƌ$&Pm2$$uUKSwh1 mF4X= nZvUEŒvGBѝc(o9}f!9%WhzXoٸ/ >=#eHL|Tu2*0|㟊bMwu)upecv?͇j <KZ]ICKT$S#xvߵ(r2-1%e|c }X8@C}Xݎ2st ;Y `eO3?RBX8xȎ^_<\"祾uJ̠Ёg & һA, B7:DH_<vE;?} {ت)"~j2|Έ~ii?TIp1p6_;]_< xz? 2\g7%r؋e:4Zó8 cI8AٖG+u߈+pYYe&wgư<> H0h+E$ǡ?x/!95OhUfIF#+NKs҅Vs5a8G)qǐ}^sPtᦜszCi48[uQՊ O܂/2|F1\Q;25՘A,MI<LrX}=d2_+r  D8(TL`}406 q9l\C9΅:_ZB(8H(ŠHGT)a&]-ICl8aSATXlʐ}i.U U< , XD֊Z<lju͐5]<qiJGI6(,\z<+G Q&V΍sggG% Y>ue*t*dH5Cݰ.BB$ֹL K910&:TPA܌S;>0^"k8 _e>_nӘVO,ٞ$a*HkJz>?|/ >$_U|mϮ|o3yn\ϜbjHwZ_sXHWA7+=>13eybU 9L>) $zѪ0P<,,Yy2S񇃽|L=qƢ2""\||+ EfXtDUU˶Zn8i;s%uEa~ٵUun-]+93>#J:YWfXn΁w5wY Ղs:?E{T㹞`ȣ$!q:$ \لkd,y'\)uh< P4J”02橆Wg&%֘np#۳0{ o7{8Xq_cLU/~0(/,IF6cCϲIDŽGU ifϳR0Z}?zL2׃}NgRċg^n5+UeX 'rhj=s:wݴrϣeC#z8R & <'G=rOU_ 9.~u|.z]Fi}S ;4vYHE}^]O;$tj9 l("K]n1#LJؔPƙ]!Y,߲C4bA TKY͡h:*_,%𪧺1:jaCȅRWdI[1ېא`M|>@g L]|O U jTMBTTyOP5S7LF@C0_G'_={f~1ɹ0#>?? !ZE*cqZT7: }U<X\RoH%\m)vΖ ]MN+Xc!(W+ɑm÷4\x9e*[ɼ۔#Fģ˃%7їQƳ| Ai?4ӿU5YXljٕ*:f%lj> 1g:5&MvdQD_3 jr)@n[g PKiisu?1ROXT jHNkr O,XkT9OXv \*܉NY &=\@DmE=ߺ[,( Sa_LʇHZXq>=XI)g)' o*7kL=Zn'g8;.{S5j8AǨZ|k:2 KD7\a S<B-=<Ytp/)/5`)e8#<:y<Pz|VY Se3`#4(@KR!HY'=Ut~JWǏ$xVru+ |I5e`;_m6[zۭiYJX|-t<2w,)V"nnK,ޥx? nɡ0ԉ*%2,.n]7զE]KN5CaE[:؝|EΥϲΠTOnnb}S8 ;9s\>8LDX^Svq$A?YEju n6g>PO{R6diXoed}Rn{c7]ߥ+8 ï<?vٿXG//xv>w9<3aG?d48zCGT \Qp3 s"sXرٷW0'<2~c}b<*=ʶk~?=f2x^yzh9bt>?#Mwd̏p%zҒ7O+4`du-G2y#4. <3TͷA7Cʗg7-Qο]g͗ͷ_DŽȊR H{ͭ)|>~a|=Sk%v}'sMK" 9z28}W٥u٨O m8IO3>x xųO{Uy-X-1BR% z$YM1"u?Ndgd4/) SC' R$|L#a\@Ytck}/uSN,*YlRVf thJl<|)rҺ,XSq ]@m<\uhijLdY'!YY qc9Kdd3c'egFQcSѤm3WK z=%->Wsp*@}U5{s?^ vȦ7lyvy~q2G TT;P; n'vӪ!Dh-Iԛ @ 5uU5QJ@):>6J {5>,KG>\S+RF Kx,G)tOs}vx!w>vｊgHϤE^9[2fѲݧ[PlK8@xĚ]0uYcX,rM<NC=M3B̄YiK9^5i{}Ë5 fnǷI5=սqԻnԾM9ܠoty{&;ocycO$u[rGkwpqR2SIn>o'}=FjtOڳqBthJN"M ć%dk(WԓwwGoN`sj,J%xG{>!;laZ`:ϯU{?]Rm?>'JEޫȣM&SEQ_a@x/M&7.ecxsaphng$3ƈ٬ZNF>{Qt<0(r|:>Shz@^ICA\/wO*IW8J{ ( D|d0l]3 7}/Oz`_z"+bZ3GwU]d!/,U}grw9/H1g#>!Li& keU0(r~g ~Bd%4Sy}*d $#uX &wXYǛ< B'HO##f)Dގ}Gd ħxv~ģ~/>J確gh<*xHӗa߄w؋.xցي"[ծFpvlN,g8Ud*4ȟ%P_$(?2}J؍h]WgEfl<{oiy@N\=ͨ=oQhyn+iv3޼1_tB3Xc~m0P烜Kt[lV3F#]XeE3sSJNJ;g/'[7>URK+Kj_=sڛ_6$Z:x?FSܫXL^O l !ˈnPN&v';% !GoFD9sqj^w5ȋϴLw=Ȇ>*W03}1mghf/ }B!=d`|!V1g@t&< `sØ38RDңH<؋~<y: l 3ǵ| 41"FB,x:C#lCBmlϸ+;Ƴ&ᙢ PNⳄ}]~bO͎;%@K 1iUP\ -l 53Qg~'6chyt>Vr4aEH+k'{^k: x; x ^;:x; ?F$IENDB`FfNcX0|Cb~JFIFddDucky<Adobed       >|!1A"Qa2qBR#br$3CSs45 ?A4A4A4@3%w j4{F 5,ն *yǕS!U%Ţ,i z0Q]BYjDQu5iZ DTQ4cN4K`֐ FjШ5O`Wh h&KmU7%ITqFm }} zHR<>U)d蔁m 46/j<Oഀٗ @B.O.pY$`I?/@]NQh.cdhcBUHT NeW9-gkK %/"l]iWu40ˬ;d:w-~h7Tz6@T'QWغ ^knFkjㄩ܉*X~by HM,!Tc߂ T?~75ZUW42YWg߲E ?QG~Z CY9-2 e z"':/ =tA ")-J:&M2%x :%mr>Ǝ'DOUuP$Zà'6̜B hkuRv [ # Y:AV7SRQmL mUAEf31j+`q6ؠJ"&b/l.\&2`FQ/ʴ=h`ɰo2l=t%=B0[_J. vDBOr+": N+TVܹߕA'D U"Qm%N%|+KvWrw}x( [sʫ$mmqAxeE}ƅI^NmxҾ U~uA+ 8ۏPEq:RS(Neǹv ۜNG"ZX 2 h&Urk,̊|@{aE|RY(-<٬]mqهp2JbCuRJ^pqLΗ|gn#,8**UU*@S+SkΎ`BД]fl*qpiQv+t#bkXȭ\5q٢#d"MȥNzflP 86AK l̻k**,;4jҵ܊ ӍB88^nLj:"AvA*"WAb{ح2ny! :d]5UxA;KCl`E-Dx/6,[;Ȃ: KBUM}=vϦܖ}hX~ܭ^S:T=.A-tI, tDR؜WZ45y-WYYPL 'Wϊa,s!ǹϸN9>^xuU}РnMOVh !EaIP[%[hC^kxh$q|SǿW˕#RMtK.Q,; qɌ-TkBObazeT6%9 Mf$bR: Rٛ9Yby Zɥݟ?d *=Dhߴds%cOW4nЙTI *. Rh `y4-MTRi]4tEOAWurzܨ>F2m䒧۠/[@'ےC?Jy:d؝hEQV‹ΨGt]}C$)=!RURqhy4&C:cb&f4x`^ũuQv8"WAs7>8F<;Xb wUiV W$(OO:la\_{h܋^N*tG^e&(UDDODqcN0e [v!m@q_g&䡈y0GulOXU=Ub ˑ6)A>z:IMw9Mێ>d\"7E_: ƛ@K 0/z'-/VQMQQ|Wߠ;[2>OQ/nsbDTMҜkV)xkq8d#w9ܹ`CeJH9+~4@=w": AEc7~U(< 0T-fR).vȴVe#]BN^j"t W<uԡ3q:tV 4Eǻwp1iAH}3ds*짛@1-3.pˣ/]r:?(Ib(($K*)}[[qEJ H ͌R\zsC) c۠Ѳ0`ݥ44WWu ]背%vs"c4Ԅ|)L WbPS8q[nls0-e4ԓl.gp | _]jg"|ވz/Oڝ>.ݴ4;kﰉ]4qukp+C?ENT^tCDU_'J]}\v9ɬ(Eݬe: 4i-*w TҞZ4-g~th{;UD_f}槣±T&UD]ʺ (е{aoh)>b8]'3-/H<{@.b .k^m֭ 4X/X.6[#кIG%lp}ۤ+]pѷdK=%>%$u?'.\42Bz7OwWgAb;Wz}*A`!"l9PB1 51Z"xڍ[t֞]Bp(w+Bpww -)wwS@q(w [e^XwrΙ8$_r@LI{o)&VħP=ǻ$u<@o?q\|~{zq:3#wJ9ۥ3B;]j:$)+Nz|J_\řÁN;xVOg/sF *$O5,7 @35M14T!5qbq =ss'!p|_;y )O4N/>n'Ýs u2tYg9dѻN~5[NjHGOо3y+S7x+\+zLN[JhRV[|2e34Bs3}Mzjg 3*CT<"&0伦1"pYL}NoZr ӍLb6g#u8/9䬓IN9S*1rY$W6X{<7Skk&15>&P`ajiNIw̦~-vo#q;ϝlɪ/wN:u8D;Mhd晤6%&d3G$#yf3$Y t`4Á@7-uTpOk~ܦ0|x~NIe2JRRxXq&?;7s;؂X[06f-2T& \f+U6ӨԣĠCyhhtd&V4Faf;1WhLL25<4)1]Lnks33y\ݬJf76'/yPhLf䦈$1A` 4*lnsRڼC뚌.&@:̴1N0=uDy=fli=DO#ei.3FghAOeL[hi YBxwV`RjwK2>lF1q34`f7x[^o qd(OzM;igZH{*=josS&2`})L Ofơ).nb j~-љ(=Z~мF65ϴEe` ^T_u+MljxG \\7!}T69)/^pyk?f|43tjVBHP Q u彩{5'L*azXys5S_nS"RuccRI/"={Q<3Yhb؅c?<՝4iCҩ@XTWϚ4eHstWi)AHZ-?LHc2j+UTjD:`*,5 aT|RH!)K}F6_F=e~f4cQXo ;uSL żt>JFUi5Bh"|gզ=Hר2KQ.J?saj;磑9#vrNYqNMg9)]݇g`ԿW"3B2`ZtP]4^&訤k`!U(6ڕr/TJ1fYP4DзW3*(PQ# +^z%hu8MzbP˾b=U(:\7-6+קzOŰ(rW wޙj? V(Cjf鈖L3 ΐ?Մޥt"Bu:tẠ󲘶2x+óvSBO(Ӱh4ߢ>|dk{^Bx=U4P^_GxtSi>1OIyat =@suL:g#>r,Z4oW 5B Df+ )'|/%g"5ucԀR'P8 : C֔P>n@\Zsm5Y x{ Rj m.G$=EA|C1%5%qE␟ĠRupJR/IF#$=*9hp)O#I# mG2^pNR\-ҜJS!y4#RH0ߐX*G)Ѵ('UssaΕ4Nr_Mc44k53_V8->,9q[<жQO8v,PqZ(rn>- Á!;6>a!Ԧh`#T(2dF)Xu#c|Ȩ~TVR%AMN)x0EBQ7ѿUb_1!Ӄ!g8 l+؜k88D#2 ?3:m9Zp}~Ϗx**"Ԇ9%1m}Ϯ _yp|<ŋHGu=8 ?Q>Ee5*P r]"I#:l~z&Cnj^]"AOu=q; ^t{IwwG6wtgwNpW wvvwkǵ{Z56km cӸѭfsX?7-&$6Mn)l+7YiH z<<2ETw#4켗u?,K\ҙntH@U[ZSꀟ[u#l}1{Ƶ&lzm1cmnlY;Y !ް;rg>"YhWz"NGhQY* eR])AZ)buwJjXm/1{GVڧ2־vT668zD!=Swh1ݬUu6%Sg 9:Ju N w6Z[WbkitHլvsݤA6!6jر 5Tw'hm7RIeqzyUݖk#Xtnvn7jC Wp9h&S cKCTJcc7&ul|*ti뤦RPH/t$WIt*0*[|z&ZCiAZ̔͵v(ͣS4]4n vi\S=zXK?Y}#\GrUu#p [K/D&4͠ml+kT;kى:.v.t}=Z&]rp9o|&tx8M _K&wlJdqIv;?j[JZ RH^[]ZQBXud֖ZSj:(Ѵ|0\En7I%9.Tn/$>Xɭ.XꧪTC.#0_׋4R(ݩp =q?R5O*i=Ȝf"*v,3M̵#''uwnnsX' =޳^Dw3G<9i} x<;[2yJ@x`I'D"fOMwpwriQ,񤷥=BϺe;IRO8$lef2?y^DqfGk`39ƾ+03*K9\a. RˋJUI$5%42b2Y~F!IZ +w8qZ<d j *Iښ !+Ά[u$:IE}d$0҂kH%.4i$s!zH'w}1/q o^wkgxeǾN~?/3?O|amle#ke{7%c8 fu',@DW&IE qELHĀ7H9CO靣?}|v\mt>8 u z5ٟrY]eƕtB^qݢA|kϩ<=j]ɏ 7x2;9| 橼rsx4H xݜ瀆>|Mo HKSE2e3WS!9DO*-{,An>B 7yvrTUo{%dh;ZР ⶼCР+Р74`84 &q h-RN.>Mw:SW6BՔZQzYLe}tè6d up].p?:Ń?y,_)r^Ny#^'ߤZ:9Уv"/L& 궃7bC؈|8Ʌᣅ᫅᳅_-\ .^JxV0ո#,2`o `o:|yɇ03Ro'Gy4M^[d+dǜZ / !w#o0Y̫%X)-|t)5g֖WsImU17À߀UڌY{=DZ8mnj'q{;!vKy]dtγ&cA=Qd4_E?_+?Dk#-f @'x_Q\>MI൩x>/ϦRy8Ukqw]wFu(eW&/~#y9HL>,5REyM  ~ +PBt4)*ƍt(w/:g(1Noi8.K(Xf?=wm*dGZ[O~xI!ŏz=`2tH?A4G y1rOQ,V8rht9hO{C $/-)NhIi![1ثLO1 _8DK'!C%L62H$}tv^cNJX~\+g&~zt̩-'GTiinLk*Mvj>9m) llK;_Mn ̵֡1tMasA[PzҖ e4^|ܣr1/GwXgS2 7oJ1Mr֒xْ݆g Nl)ct/XH1ɢVi q4><"\@C73&{`Fm*^])5/Atg11 -േ?#) &YU-Ehkl&4Њ`3nqj=Xl%mj~/}. ȷ;}]GC숋Щ?Vf"#7g 6+k0xVM!WdJ&M*Z6#jk^dn{[^"9w;}ŋ y-c'_Bu~]=syu%:7<Qu!/~[D ~U{\v6ղ{cza]`.36'@QGxU^3/GebU|sĐM۸ z7=J)-VrEu/7ԝ<@l];t_`< s[ڒك46BNj;ʐ0%m@߾CI7z>9 ts22`.ئۦ|Q;ljl&&JEe}O=cio{ٳԞv( ^yS/U }UN C[9 Ph&y(HQ)oıgΣ9,CS*gQ6{J]Tˮ6v14܆;xhRB̸u2g$bi"0@ĘBˊpL3Z+ߏ~&62t"]'ne.%ny,/" uc+hdDvb"{Ʃ5Pj#ΰ%+igxKno q~tC%ڒzjTDG K`!5;"rG5z퀽{SjLPc(;x}|tUIu]!H ܂;Kpw';sc?V{]"C&1% ؼK_:X^S:U)LYCWrSrn{= ?J&$b֗>ΖW=mAm[g#Atv餝NG<:`.ڍv?Ec4מi27i}@sfS{Y6 ̣O^ՊV5uL kiSYJܔpMv6% ^5EAWn HOG<: [l:d&.6itIkn0IuI;LBg!GϘzXbD6OgymG\~GtGbIBgsv号͌x=o+9ye:t5t.o9ItE睲tN,_qlA>a [Yax-+m)^hL[ wmm]naqcۀl#ipeی\ڶ@΅m[9l'h;srۍ؞̶JC7t(_|X#ٵǕ5 i4-iL[=o:if8BI:b i)+7/A.멅ISmi:hk$5]yG>C>WC6fv8ch~C BcLy&٭4@4r&(VB5i %PJTSrE)5;;`ԔIdI(&ri,0YtʧlTPB`}(1z5ihtu.C7tifik0>H*+?~rj}zWJ-ZSh5 RR+JY-'4X*j %p#542XK&q[#|K=VF[*[Oj{sx.Y'{xz-n>;`|3hRQk+~!1,pp&z.kK;d82&C*IcU}diD>qM _*"+"!ou;֍\JWsqX1E t2X·JkYgҎ8sjm){iN 9DZh-9cGO㏒_>GzxnI3$Ž%5<~u$IA'`.5+-t ؊dFHgu}Jr%PJamotޤ:HPx?G6OBOG*se ĵ2#erſNxm .h{dtĿ@j<׶b^/dx~O_ɬk$@CR:͖:]r$TR:)h)ե$hpC9 xV Ľ?7܍R,"|Ť4KJp]N"{Zxf1‡e"2qԁWjKgX4g4¿&]sdbkcGpVOXpdɉ"3rIuIN?%RbAL/5ȅ ?iX%+*k7m׶M:i`i#C*5J-bB|tdML+sr*g/5I%c/N%9-'R?rCK)H);r\V*O*qu i!`qHq}Y NZg"'/q Mweoϙ!i>B=S N'8|sG;.*kbTӔRYҡ2eF^dA~dC6D.69T@6Ț2R'%PӂKe]]v}F6Yz`&;^qEInZ9"!~])ஒEeJ'}: &T5EXC"b;~u'Aי cs}N3z^bK,l3褿">K둼*yAb7Gn ='zԳPstku.YE$bGl3gp%y ]Igxέ>J{ϺƟsO`ɘ"Z ܻ.Tp}?QbIݓJ7%ȀvȌVȖְ/;H !m8tم8͵ŕދXLCб|<Æ/N>Mua 8&H7|~܇ž2\szY޴`B4,.IS9s(4QnHݹ Epsjǭ%&܎¸Nʝ)RaN(~JJ]P<~G#dRK3s2|{|¾uT3)==8DN4?x?\`_>˽@"e{o6@Gk %@d*#%3?,7ʄ)1NRGy \G἖ZΛho|D{QH'98Gt\'"{[<4D$$bb'3PޛԔ&|5I!M"#E~r< '^q zi(ŵt>msq`T:s4/ Ko.2 k!ӇJ~Y t{:Q+s<04!hiГgD?si^ά֢B9ʂC8gJPc( f 808x5,|B҂q^L(;$oW3Z-i\imv-頬cNSgdd ҕÃ!푚LSoyDӇI8`wtx{g>B(Y9A%ӔBRz9G&M1tOȽװĥXivJy)LZk]ƔG[R~mG3iO~TBQ*:j| %PPSB(kJ_PsDM;5R: pɸhL9PȢk5Lu86 LkLp{q\.fG,ɿ1QHFwQoy.||D=QWK^,a<]4dtѥ"<@dh?IpdQWF=}(}4H4I& DsEҒKsd_3Z o7#0d$L r<kv9Lc 4 ?VɘΧI:}.Y$x9:U`uRc>&5a_Cz v=O >0DWXP[TtuijL[8'mP!i)FWnxF[^nٱ_VTƹQ Kp{mJ߸-W7"CƂ'P\i<"H_\Wĺ2XHo sa̐`\ 6Xxwf{41qQ4evYRp3e"n Mc9Y7tG"~й$tƳ(TF) Aʈ|* +,L{9CeK-qؾ:A0}(T!+=ᖰXEA"d.LJi?b[;xNn\[y_RsWImQh$ 0u B+"Os|qH8=GE}›je459ԊѴvdtϳ|g G'w T|Lo.}AoXSbr>!z$#>.s{qqH%H-[cpL3t$3l^rp/rqoCX]giذ-$OE#y89X56☎g{Jl7χ b<r<}Tq*. |"3Q{zO]9 4tzEpm1}CWPbە??ݏ}b!Nip-^Ϯ||GI$D1x`@z".,ޗǔP s/ʍ8xNK6{n3b옞rK@ ű*cq: CٛrALW9`jY-7Θ zs'#]0؛'`⚎Ys&<SHL哘/.{6H-.bP8\e.YYt%& M7{0yy?~249}FwB-Vb]}LԳ1OÄ=h|h :w≰<0(xe? LC93>䘝 ^7x5o/XjN&+8,g2spa$8h4p5^LL_Mf3={8jpͅ}Sx E"` X46qYDV&BVD88;73"M%'oW8N o/)_`03l5 .ny>@ܑ"AX:vH XYҜ$"JT@br 9p޳F*dbp|{&_\=];(xˆ@ \N{qu&9:65 ߃\>qtsF 3w"e d2O@ jL!_9|qt%*i L+u8XCn )js ĵ+&}:cJiNV:n˸]twCOs/}9o<@c@*KI7m"]tv^#vGN:]JׅK$.JF;%xERsF]+޺B|u)@`my!u RW.YjGzjK飍օd'SFiZdzGq;ynAkٰy2w wОNO5&ڒM1 6ֺiM*| _AAqĢbR|_f^L4K` YL#hY ”jl}F $R^c{GI~RKઁX9&#x:d`3r,+2/ry02+)X7\QpU$T6RG@J SP| =DHxWZrJ)I*%+ӕ?߯=Sd$&tᏝw#O<=="|\ c"/Ƨs—0^|]Mw1ߗhbWJހ3ރ>{r|ϐgѭy~q n>װ%~ G >=n# <,8zJ5> H0 U Blw; ֣s^>Z&_\)S*ؖ#%¶qT~%ŹEǝaw~$7cope/:"q4wrMBհEM/9L[Ć|E<a;Kw`߷ ՄqLmq%Μy B _"9t:3tΤsGK8nܺ+0侯>d?}E ErD^xnsx9<yvow㼦8>*Щ+qmlǓqm=rx5rw AKKw{~O w"7G`2L`YZIqZTN@G'EK%?} *H)៚SPjNU׶Qg׷ :LƓr@&BrD'W`3\5{!Pbfҭ[w>$DzUoDA%,tC3y-o<M!ANq<}L^Iy?ޗXsnU<{W/`yy7]CaOA<^(݆{ו2sқ*vບbt9 G-tѕ6~mxlPaT)쇉JjF{{gщƙ1=ە??Uk*I.#lmpomN=?OF7< v>#x!* t;Qa8\?х@cTc!:{U'ecƺ|UzTlήؼ@ NwQoEO`* oNaK@f6|Ro/UT*.RvԳ ]*ieKHٹx(-@ij~;uul TRI/m)kJ9h}$?<[gƶ$(+6DrVn-?0Szc/#t$ m`K/wf6O-լM5IM [JHAPnqz[Nb_g/8}1czN{WʩlLb%H$h&45 L4Ml&3) ijKҙ|l4$y+k)d^y*# 2%ܑT5פ,yD479&ajH/G2lf30f3K$,f5e!;Tk&!3^N1rDE3\!r <1})Lwdw!:R{Am%KBj%ɨfHfj$9zCu0ՖbTSJRu)KդU**5QyiD!Ҝw*-(H:SIK2e< *( )(h R-B|K3 \Ζ4S4`a 01IDEϱ2F" 4 㣈i%WBP`μG_J 3ꉬF,7 [S"yԜsf\3[1'hd>/ՇFC{&ktZyDWԿ螞'z^Izzvŷ(N)Jo7RgW]J6 s)Τv2նJ-l_jgRێzf40[Fh4[f\f6- hF/~2;k>5s5's4 s2#=qNmAcK [غt޶s-NGm:d>;vCv"mhM+Zf4H{KGm jfR> ۋמ!X7vl[FsEv-ca[$i-|6Bq/t=B֗ڴ=]}ef|źQ*7.Çj4-i Cm7ћ1#qΠvյsOB E,v9⹒TԮ%?|FـL3M^J$vN`꣞#Lwk g6{tqqq|>i~~0_`.Y;?Ŝ_7Kbˈ.'i8MlJl8}l".lxOA6\V5DlSOoh} ,< K-چxe"bvs \71kC)~z\|}H꬧嬢x J,brRjg>pRAg4:)ENTiM ܩKmjɩ@ݜ2)N"4)H#<4DS/$N\ZXZ4fls>{sa:]p5(*]rӍN;IǜqtșBYY@ۡf@mCQAYY\5ܦ<>k|_/jD0'rpu'>WvrE'18ɸ%T"N:u2r'3qrN'gq98y989Sc;9_6ْ[_زĆ[oPhi[ڌ>o ym+lS^h[,ۊ'ph[dksl3x]5loux}!{V泶"_ ;4?./{[d c9y86N6Nd]83lAN'5vRr>)$_q1'wq) |Vpu:߁wyB[th"b5ٍXmE6 vhV!k㍈|3v9CtiNSNa`"/q蠃 ĩC{&iLھx] ܬKW8k Μ܌nF@!Щ?t;:7CjZ %pv ox'tkAG gy~r%;llf~{ȉ`؟I Db!W $Ur*8t8#?Rq=1xIUGmj\9~pgxhMrtLPZtVZ&`he࡭NLNZY$ڴ4 rJ/)©ENpcWpd?pp7zNl eguVR mRng3c8;qvw9{;x+'p{ppKp3Yz`_[WQ..G}8eo#맴j KQ[؏4~);PFYMmtn:1jWjXuԲPԴ`ԶRqP Ԝ1F, N8Bح_|9yFid?fY֘t䧫&5)LMn25iNL>n&+>g&=M2(aRBRZ4dg?BCDEFGJNORSTUWXZ xz{}~+ +    +"#$%&'()-./0123Jujb$x G[*d$R$NcX0|Cb~nd$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$2$l9PB"}2$"rG5z퀽{Sj=; 0e0e    A A5% 8c8c     ?1 d0u0@Ty2 NP'p<'pA)BCD|E|| "0e@     @ABC DEEFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abN E5%  N E5%  N F   5%    !"?N@ABC DEFFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `ab 3333f}@T#m/ʚ;Ea8ʚ;g4BdBd( 0,"ppp@ <4dddd@w 0t <4BdBd@x 0t <4!d!d@x 0t!0___PPT10 ppL!___PPT9.!&!@&@&r@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@\@\(@@Z@Z(@@[@[4@@@@)@)@i@@(@@*@*4@@+@+@@@@@@@,@,\@@@@e@e(@@-@-@@@@@@.@.h@@@@@@@@@@@@q@qD@@@@@D@@@@w@wD@@@@1@1P@@@@@@f@f6@@@5@5@l@l\@@@@ lh@@@@6@6@@@@@@@@@@@g@g(@@h@h(@@ h@9@9@:@:@;@;*@@@^@^@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@Z@@@_@_@`@`&@>@>@@@@@@@@(@@b@b(@@?@?T@@@@@@@*@@@@F@@@@@d@d(@@m@m@c@c(@@A@A@@@@@@@H@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@N@@@@@@@?~(/*1 E-E/ E'DJ-1383 :/*1 E-E/ E'DJ - EG1E'G 1383O  =v*%41H4 *-BJB /19DHE *H'F(.4J ("B"B)     +&/*1 E-E/ E'D$"") 6'3*'/J'1 /'F4/G 9DHE *H'F(.4 /'F4'G 9DHE ~24 'J1'F www.mkamali.com kamali@mkamali.com http:/www.mkamali.com/research/ *G1'F - 5F/HB ~3* 183-17445Z:""" " """" " ~:)   )    )  0:I8 0J\'G/'A /13"    )4E' /1~'J'F 'JF /13 B'/1.H'GJ/ (H/ : *' F3(* (G 4F'3'JJ E3'JD H E4D'* /1 -J7G '1J .H/ 'B/'E FJ/ *' (G 3H'D'* .H/ /1EH1/ J E3&DG (G 5H1* 9DE (J'F/J4J/ 1H4 9DE (1' *-BJB H'FH'9 H HJ G' "F1' 1' *91JA FJ/ 71- *-BJB EH1/ F81 .H/ 1' *GJG H */HJF FJ/8%$    %%`$)@)h )+)'G/'A /13"    )*F3(* (G (113J '/(J'* EH6H9 H ,3*,H /1 ('FG'J '7D'9'*J 'B/'E FJ/ E*B'9/ .H'GJ/ 4/ (1' (113 G' 9DE H /BJB FJ'2EF/ J'/J1 1H4 *-BJB 9DE E ('4/  0B)R)F-HG '124J'(J"   )-6H1 /1D'3 41* /1 E('-+ *GJG H */HJF 71- *-BJB (~J1'EHF J EH6H9 /D.H'G) LK  K) EF'(9"  )&Bowlling, A. (2000). Research Method in Health. Open University Press. Buckingham Jenkins j. Price C J. Straker L. (1998).The Researching Therapists. Churchill Livingstone. New York Furlong,N. Lovelace, E. Lovelace, K.(2000). Research Methods and Statistics. Harcourt College Publisher. Orlando0' Z0 "  &h    EF'(9"  )1HG E*1,EJF .(1378) .*-BJB /1 3J3*E G'J (G/'4*J . E9'HF* ~HG4J H2'1* (G/'4* . *G1'F "5A 2'/G 39J/. (1380). /G 'E ~HG4 . E9'HF* *-BJB'* H AF"H1J . *G1'F E-E/J E-E/16' . (1381).E9J'1G'J *9JJF 'HDHJ* G'J ~HG4 9DHE ~24J. E12 EDJ *-BJB'* 9DHE ~24J 4H1. *G1'F     ) EF'(9"  )|E'14'D  '*1JF 1'3 EF 1F . (1381). 1H4 *-BJB JAJ . *1,EG 9DJ ~'13'&J'F H 3J/ 'EJ1 '91'(J./A*1 ~HG4G'J A1GFJ . *G1'F '3*'~D*HF  ~D . (1372). 4JHG F'14 EB'D'* ~HG4J. *1,EG 49DG (J/DJ. /.9.~. 'J1'F. *G1'F HGF DH&J3 G'DJ/J EJ4D . (1378)."E'1 /1 9DHE *1(J*J H *1(J* (/FJ. *1,EG 9DJ /D'H1.'F*4'1'* 14/. *G1'F"?Z>  >)*'G/'A /13 ( ,D3G 'HD)"  )B1' H G 2E'F *-BJB ":'2 E 4H/ *-BJB (G 1H4 9DE 1' *91JA FJ/ 'FH'9 1H4 *-BJB 1' E4.5 FE'JJ/ F-HG 4F'3'JJ E3'JD H E4D'* 1' A1'1A*G H F/ E3&DG J' E4D 1' /1 -J7G '1J .H/ *9JJF FJ/ 1H4 G'J E.*DA *,2JG H *-DJD E3&DG 1' (J'F FJ/ (*H'FJ/ E3&DG EH1/ F81 1' *,2JG H *-DJD FJ/""  "R$") ))c\ 3'(BG"  )NGE1'GJ *-BJB (' "/E /1 7HD *'1J. 4JHG G' H 1H4 G' E.*DA 'F,'E "F 61H1* *-BJB '2 /J/'G A1/ H /J/'G ',*E'9 61H1* 'F,'E *-BJB '2 /J/'G 9DE *-BJB 1' E'JG -J'* 9DE /'F3*G 'F/ H (/HF 'F,'E *-BJB 9DE GEHF "( G /1 ,'& E'F/G ('4/ /'1 F/J/ H *(/JD 4/F (G D,F2'1 .H'G/ 4/. D(Z  $q Z)))) ) ))) ))) )())4aZE9F'J *-BJB"    )*-BJB /1 D:* (G E9F' /13* H 1'3* 1/'FJ/F ~J/' 1/F  J'A*F J' ,3*,H -BJB* "H1/G 4/G '3* *9'1JA (9ED "E/G '2 *-BJB H ~HG4 A1'H'FF/ *-BJB (G 1H4 9DE 1' E,EH9G EB11'* H BH'9/ /'F3*G 'F/ G HF ,3*,H (1' J'A*F -B'JB E1(H7 (G J EH6H9 1' F4'F EJ /G/ /1 ,'J /J1 "F1'-BJB* ~HG F'EJ/G 'F/ *-BJB 9ED EF8E '3* G /1 F*J,G "F ~'3. G'& (1' 3H'D'* EF/1, /1 EH6H9 *-BJB (/3* .H'G/ "E/ &"6&3$"&"&&3e&3(&33&3&Y&3&3)b[":'2 *-BJB"    ) ,'F /JH& E9*B/ '3*:" 'HDJF E1-DG *-BJB '-3'3 H,H/ J E4D '3* (G 'JF E9F G ~HG41 /1 '1 .HJ4 (' E'F9 J' E4D 1H(1H 1/J/G '3* G /1 -D "F '(G'E J' *1/J/ /'1/ H FE *H'F/ /1 EB'(D "F 3'* (E'F/. (F'(1'JF 'JF FB7G ":'2JF /1 'F,'E G1HFG ~HG4 J' *-BJB (3J'1 EGE '3* H FB4 "EH24 'A1'/ (1' E3&DG J'( G /1 (1. F8'E G' "EH24 H ~1H14 (1"F (3J'1 *'J/ E 4H/ FJ2 '2 GEJF 'E1 F4'* E J1/. G1G 61H1* ~134 /1 GF'E */1J3 (1' A1'J1 (J4*1 E71- 4H/ H '2 'H .H'3*G 4H/ *' 0GF .H/ 1' (1' 71- 3H'D'* (J4*1 A9'D 3'2/ E *H'F 'F*8'1 /'4* G /1 "JF/G FJ'2 (G *-BJB H ~J41A* /1 'H '1*B' J'(/. UZ"""&3-" &3"&3"&3 "" " N ) ":'2 *-BJB"    )  (F'(1'JF 'JF FB7G ":'2JF /1 'F,'E G1HFG ~HG4 J' *-BJB (3J'1 EGE '3* H FB4 "EH24 'A1'/ (1' E3&DG J'( G /1 (1. F8'E G' "EH24 H ~1H14 (1"F (3J'1 *'J/ E 4H/ FJ2 '2 GEJF 'E1 F4'* E J1/. G1G 61H1* ~134 /1 GF'E */1J3 (1' A1'J1 (J4*1 E71- 4H/ H '2 'H .H'3*G 4H/ *' 0GF .H/ 1' (1' 71- 3H'D'* (J4*1 A9'D 3'2/ E *H'F 'F*8'1 /'4* G /1 "JF/G FJ'2 (G *-BJB H ~J41A* /1 'H '1*B'! J'(/. TZ  $F  $  8) .) E3'DG"  )  E3#DG J' E4CD ~/J/G 'J '3* :J19'/J  CG /1 1HF/ C'1 3J3*E H,H/ /'1/ H HF '.D'D H (J F8EJ 'J,'/ EJ CF/ 3(( 'A* J' C'G4 CEJ H CJAJ ,1J'F C'1G' H ('2/G 3J3*E EJ 1// E3#DG J' E4CD 9('1* '3* '2 4C'A (JF H69J* EH,H/ H "FG ('J/ ('4/. $3 $3 $3 $34  F)): ji4F'3'JJ E4D"    )4F'3'JJ E4D"    ) ":'2 J *-BJB (' '-3'3 H,H/ J E4D GE1'G '3*. /1 'JF E1-DG "F '-3'3 ('J/ (G 5H1*  J ~134 " /1 "J/ H (J'F 4H/ (/JG '3* 'JF ~134 '2 E3'&D 1H2E1G *' E('-+ H A16J'* ~JJ/G 9DE 1' /1(1J1/  EGE "F3* G (G 4JHG ' 9DE H 5-J- (J'F 4H/ (' /1 F81 1A*F /H *B3JE (F/ EGE /1 2EJFG 9D'&B 9DE H '-*J', 9ED 4E' EEF '3* *-BJB (FJ'/ J' '1(1/ 1' /1 F81 (J1J/ kZ $31 $3 {$3X $3 $3  $3&i))/*,1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  ) B 1H4 G'J :J1A9'D CF*1D H '12J'(J *H37 31~13*'F ('213J H'B9G (-1'FJ (1H2 4C'J* H 'F*B'/   "+&+3"+"'}&'3 & '3H )) 0+. 1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  )  1H4 G'J A9'D 3'/G C1/F C'1G' CF*1D "E'1J EB'J3G "E'1 '/H'1J EB'J3G (' 3'J1 3'2E'FG' EB'J3G (' 4'.5 G' 4J""""'&'3 " #' & #3 " #""&3&3 & 3$&$3(&(3,&,3) ")) ) )  1,,1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  )  FJ'23F,J E5'-(G 'A1'/ CDJ/J E5'-(G 1HGJ E5'-(G ,E9J E4'G/G E3*BJE  X$3 &+3"'.&'3&'3 & '3&'3&'3&'3 )) )  ) )) ke,1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  ) '3*A'/G '2 *,'1( '3*F*', '2 F81JG G' H A16JG G' '3*A'/G '2 E*HF /13 H E,D'* *.55 /HD* G'  /'F4'G G' HEH33'* ~HG4 .5H5 2&+3++HU)*))2-. 1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  ) R E7'D9G EH1/ J' EH'1/ ~'J4 J' CF*1D DH'G (FB'7 CDJ/J) F*1D E'DJ (113J A1"JF/ 2E'F 'F*8'1 E1H1 E*HF H '7D'9'* 9DEJ 41C* /1/H1G G'J "EH24J HGE'J4G'J 9DEJ Z"&$3&$3"&$3 & $3 &$3&$3&$3&$3 & $3$&$$3%(&($3("($,",$) " )    & 3.. 1H4 G'J ~J/'C1/F E3'DG"  )  ~J4 "GJ 1HJ/'/G' ~J4 "GJ B6'H*J ~J4 "GJ 1HF/ ~J4 "GJ 9D* H E9DHD F":&:3":"4&43 & 43&43&43&43"4"4)  ))   FEHFG"  )*5H1 FE'&J/ 5(- 2H/ B5/ /'1J/ (G E-D '1 .H/9'2E 4HJ/.'*HE(JD 4E' 1H4F FE 4H/. ('-3'3 H,H/ E4D) . -'D 4E' *D'4 .H'GJ/ 1/ *'9D* / 9D*G' 1' (J'(J/.(F'(1'JF (G ,3*,H E ~1/'2J/*' E4D '5D G GE'F' B79 3JE (1B E ('4/ ~J/' E FJ/ H (' '*5'D E,// "F (G 1A9 E4D ~1/'.*G H (' 2/F '3*'1* E,//H 1H4F 4/F .H/1H EH6H9 1' ~'J'F J'A*G *DB E FJ/.:VP $  U) FEHFG"  )*'2G (G 3F 18 3'D 13J/G 'J/ . (G 1'FF/ 9D'BEF/ (H/G 'J/ H*5EJE E J1J/ (' .H/1H ~/1*'F 1'FF/ FE'&J/.E*H,G E 4HJ/ (1' 'JF '1 FJ'2 (G H'GJF'EG 1'FF/ /'1J/. ( '-3'3 H,H/ E4D ) 1'G -D J3* (G E7'D9G H ,3*,H E ~1/'2J/.'2 /H3*'F H "4F'J'F 1'G H 1H4 '.0 H'GJF'EG 1' E ~13J/. *'( "&JF F'EG 1'GFE'& H 1'FF/ 1' *GJG E FJ/.AG13* '2 E/'1 EH1/ D2HE (1' +(* F'E H'.0H'GJF'EG 1' (/3* E "H1J/H/1FG'J* (' 41* /1 "2EHF *( H 9ED EHAB (G /1J'A* H'GJF'EG 1'FF/ E 4HJ/.DZ"&*"") FEHFG"  )./1 7HD 3'D G' *-5JD /1 J '2/'F4/G G' *H'F(.4 E*H,G E 4HJ//1 GF'E '1 (' 'A1'/ /'1' E9DHDJ* E9EHD' E1(J'F (G *FG'& H (/HF -6H1 .'FH'/G / E'/1'F (G '1'&G ./E'* *H'F(.4 (G H/'F / E9DHD'F E ~1/'2F/.(1' 4E' 'JF 3H'D E71- E 4H/ /1 -'DJG '96' .'FH'/G / E'/1'F E *H'FF/ /1 7HD 3'9'* 1H2 (G '1'&G *E1JF'* (1' 'A1'/ AHB 'B/'E FF/ 1' /1 (1F'EG /1E'F H *H'F(.4 ,'J'G (1' "F'F /1 F811A*G FE 4H/. ( '-3'3 H,H/ E4D ) 71- (1' E7'D9G 9D* AB/'F "EH24 .'FH'/G G' /1 (1F'EG *H'F(.4 E9DHD'F FH4*G H (G (113 EH6H9 '2 /J/ H'D/JF H E1(J'F E ~1/'2J/.F*'J, -'5D '2 *-BJB 1' (G '3*'/'F H E3&HD'F /'F4/G (1' (G(H/ H69J* '1'&G ./E'* *H'F(.4 *3DJE EFJ/.DZ"&"") FEHFG"  )E9DHD'F H ,'F('2'F /1J'A* FF/G ~1H*2 G' 1H H ('D' 2'FH '2 DJFJ '1*H~/ AF 4E' '8G'1 E FF/9/E 1.4 EA5D 2'FH /1 ~1H*2 E4D'* 1' (1' F43*F "FG' /1 .'FG ( 9/E 'E'F F43*F (G 5H1* /H J' G'1 2'FH) (H,H/ "EH1/G '3*.6EF 'JFG "FG'/1 GF'E 'F,'E A1J6G FE'2 E ('J/ ~' .H/ 1' (G -'D* E3*BJE B1'1 /'/G H 'E'F 1.4 "F (G GF'E F43*F H,H/ F/'1/H 'JF ('9+ /:/:G .'71 "F'F 4/G '3*. ( '-3'3 H,H/ E4D) 4E'('71'- H "2EHF J 1.F/G G (11H EA5D F5( E 1// 'B/'E (G -D E3&DG E FE'&J/.DZ~"&T"")zqFEHFG G'"   )E4D : F/'4*F H'GJF'EG (1'J 1'FF/J ~134 : HFG EJ *H'F H'GJF'EG 1'FF/J /1J'A* 1/ E/'1 EH1/ FJ'2(1'J /1J'A* "F /'EF/ "2EHF (1'J /1J'A* H'GJF'EG 4'ED G E1'-DJ '3* 9FH'F : (113J F-HG /1J'A* H'GJF'EG 1'FF/J ZZZZ Z%Z      $  )FEHFG G'"   )E4D : 1H4F F4/F .H/1H (G GF'E 5(- ~134 : /D'JD ('DBHG (1'J 1H4F F4/F .H/1H /'EF/ 'F,'E (113J 9JFJ '2 EH*H1 H F,GJ2'* (1BJ "F 1A9 FB5 H 1'G 'F/'2J .H/1H 9FH'F : (113J 9DD 1H4F F4/F .H/1H ZZZrZ ZZ   r     )wFEHFG G'"   )E4D : 'A2'J4 /'F4,HJ'F :J1 (HEJ /1 '3*'F J2/ ~134 : E4D'* /'F4,HJ'F :J1 (HEJ /'EF/ E4D'* 'J,'/ 4/G (H3JDG /'F4,HJ'F :J1 (HEJ /'EF/ E2'J'J '-*E'DJ -6H1/'F4,HJ'F :J1 (HEJ /'EF/ 9FH'F : (113J 'D4G' H ~J'E/G'J 'A2'J4 /'F4,HJ'F :J1 (HEJ /1 J2/' 9"'""" "8 " ")610E9J'1G' (1'J 'HDHJ* (F/J.   2)) & E9J'1G'J 'HDHJ* E3#DG 9('1*F/ '2 : EF'3(* ',*F'( '2 /H('1G '1J '1*('7 E3*BJE EB(HDJ* 'GEJ* 2E'FJ *H'F'JJ G2JFG  A'J/G &PPkPP "&3""b&3&3 & 3 " "")"))); ) '1(1/G'J *-BJB"  ) -D E3&DG .'5 '1(1/ "EH24J ~J4J1J '2 -H'/+ H '*A'B'* 'G4 G2JFG G' (3'2E'FG' H ,'E9G) '124 ('DJFJ H /1E'FJ *H39G /'F4 H 9DE *1J(J '2 EH'1/ AHB($3$3)lf9FH'F *-BJB"    )/1 GF'E FH4*F 9FH'F ('J/ .5H5J'* G (1' J 9FH'F .H( (14E1/G E 4HF//1 F81 1A* . 'JF EH'1/ 9('1*F/ '2: '2 DE'* H*'G  13' H/1 -/ 'E'F '2 J 2('F '3*A'/G 4H/ 9('1* HJ' ('4/ H J, FF/G F('4/.'2'.*5'1'* G EEF '3* E.AA 9('1'* E.*DA ('4F/ ~1GJ2 4H/. /1 *-BJB'* *H5JA (J'F E'F H 2E'F *-BJB /1 9FH'F 61H1* /'1/. /1 9FH'F /BJB'" "FG E-BB (/F('D *9JJF "F '3* (J'F 4H/. 39 4H/ /'EFG *-BJB E-/H/ /1 F81 1A*G 4H/. 9FH'F 1' :J1 3H'D E71- FE'&J/. '2 DE'* EF'3( HE7DH( '3*A'/G 4H/.nkZ{Z.& &34& " &3"&3"&3" &3M"&3b"&3" &3" &3 "  j)8)\)=)7)+))"):5&*,2JG H *-DJD E3'DG"  ) 1H4 G'J FEH/'1J 4F'3'JJ 9H'ED 'J,'/ CFF/G CG E3#DG 9('1*F/ '2: 4(CG 9DJ* FEH/'1 '3*.H'F E'GJ FEH/'1 44 CDEG 'J n@>"+!&+3"+>&'3&+3? )) ) ))) ysl44 DEG '3*AG'E   )HG  who? J  when? ,'  where?%&23"2&23"2"2&23"2 & 23 " 2"2&23"2&23"2"2\) )  ) ) HHFG How? J what? 1'  why? %&23"2&23"2"2&23"2 & 23 " 2&23"2&23"2"22p) ) ) );6 (J'F E3'DG *-BJB   ) /1 (J'F E3&DG FC'* 2J1 "H1/G EJ 4H/: '7D'9'* 2EJFG 'J *H5JA /BJB E3#DG F-HG (1H2 J' HBH9 H39* H 4/* 9H'ED /.JD /1 (1H2 E3#DG F-HG (1.H1/ A9DJ (' E4CD AH'J/ ~HG4 G F*'J,J '2 -D E4CD 'F*8'1 EJ 1H/ %P&PZPP&P P#""" " " & 3 " ""!&3&3&3 & 3$&$3("(,", ,&,3,",0"0&4&438&83<"<"""\#  )   )  ) ))   )#    mg0E1H1 (1 (113 G' B(D"  " )(1' 3( '7D'9'* /1 2EJFG EH1/ *-BJB E ('J/ (G EF'(9 E1,9 E1',9G FEH/ EF8H1 '2 EF'(9 E1,9 G1 A1/ J' G1 J2 '3* G (G 9FH'F E'.0 '7D'9'* EH1/ E1',9G B1'1 E 1/ *'(G' E1,9 E9EHD' (G HFG ' *'DJA E 4HF/ G G1 3 E *H'F/ '7D'9'* EH1/ FJ'2 .H/ 1' (G 1'-* H 319* /1 "FG' ~J/' F/. EGE*1JF EF'(9 /1/3*13 9('1*F/ '2: F81'* 'A1'/ E*.55 H 5'-( F81'F EF'(9 EF*41 4/G DP5P0" &3C" &3" &3"3&333RB) ))nh2E1H1 (1 (113 G' B(D ,   " ) E1',9 '/H'1 *'(4F'3 G' /H1G 'J AG13* G' EF/1,'* *'( F41'* '/H'1 E+D H1F'DG' - EF'(9 EF*41 F4/G ~''F F'EG G' 2'14 G' AF H 2'14 *-BB "E'1G' ~1H'FG G' +(* '.*1'9'* 5H1* ,D3G G' E4'G/'* A1/ - ('FG' '7D'9'* GEHF /1 'F*1F* <P$PPuP&P 3.$3u3%Z)))))))))))))$) P E1',9 :1 '/H'1 *'(4F'3 G' /'F4F'EG G' A1GF G' /3*F'EG G' /13F'EG G' /3*H1 F'EG G' 3'DF'EG G' '7D3 G' F4'F F'EG G' 3104* F'EG G' JP3)) ) ) ) )) ) )))>9'G/'A (113J   )   G/A ~HG4 (G E' EJ HJ/ (G C,' EJ .H'GJE (13JE G/A CDJ ~HG4 1' EJ *H'F (G 'G/'A CHC*1 (HJG - '.*5'5J) *B3JE C1/ 'G/'A ~HG4 ('J/ : - '2 (7F E3#DG '3*.1'- 4/G ('4F/ - H'B9 (JF'FG ('4F/ - B'(D /3*13 ('4F/ - B'(D 'F/'2G J1J J' 3F,4 ('4F/3Hy""&31"&3#"&3&"r&3&3)0)2 ) )))))  ?: 'G/'A (113J   ) X (1'J FH4*F 'G/'A '2 'A9'DJ F8J1 *9JJF C1/F  E-'3(G C1/F  4F'3'JJ C1/F  *H5JA C1/F H 41- /'/F '3*A'/G C1/. G/A C'1(1/J (G E' EJ HJ/  A'J/G -'5D '2 ~HG4 (1'J J3*      ?$3  $3.  T))l)9 @;A16JG    )  A16JG -/3J '3* 9DEJ CG E-BB (1'J F*J,G *-BJB .H/ EJ 2F/. A16JG F4'F EJ /G/ CG 1' JC J' F/ 9'ED  9H'ED /J1 1' *-* *#+J1 B1'1 EJ /GF/. A16JG *-BJB 1' J -/3 9DE J' ~J4 /'H1 /'F3* G (H3JDG  ,E9 "H1 -B'JB G EF,1 (G B(HD J' 1/ "F A16JG E 4H/ EH1/ "2E'J4 B1'1 E J1/ (G 9('1* /J1 A16JG 1' 1'G -D ~J4FG'/ E-BB (1' E3&DG *-BJB H J' F*J,G *-BJB /'F3*G 'F/. q"&3"&3"&3F"">)))f^(J'F A16JG   )L'G 'HB'* '2 J A1EHD (1' (J'F A16JG '3*A'/G E 4H/  (/JF 4D G:" '1 FJF H F'F 1. /G/ FJF H F'F .H'G/ 4/" E-BB 51A'" B5/ "2E'J4 A16JG 1' /'1/ FG '+('* "F fE +$3   $3 ) A16JG   ) 'J/G G' *&H1J G' 'A'1 ~0J1A*G 4/G (G 9FH'F -BJB* '+('* F4/G *-BJB E(*FJ (1 A16J'* '3*  $$$ $ $$$$  $ $$$($(,$,) ) ) )  ) )  A16JG   ) VA16J'* 9DEJ H'6-  4A'A H DJ B'(D AGE *H'F'JJ ~H44 'ED EH6H9 /'F4 F''AJ *-BJB (/'F (J'A2'J/ *-BJB (G 4JHG 9DEJ 'F,'E EJ 4H/ J 1'G (1'J 1HJ1/ (G E3&DG J 1'G (1'J *A1   - &&&3 & 3&3&3&& & 3$&$3(&(,&,0&04&48&83<&<3&3&3 ) ) ) )  ) ) ) ) )  A16JG   ) *A1 9DEJ GEG 'J/G G' B'(D "2E'J4 G3*F/ '7D'9'* ,/J/ EJ *H'F/ /1'J/G *:JJ1 'J,'/ F/ p L    ,   N ) ) ,) g_(J'F A16JG   )(/1 GF'E (J'F A16JG E-BB (G (113 1H'(7 (JF E*:J1G' E ~1/'2/. (G 7H1 E*/'HD 'JF (J'F (G 3G 4D 5H1* .H'G/ 1A* (113 1'(7G 9D* H E9DHD (JF /H J' F/ E*:J1 (113 GE(3* H 4/* "F (JF /H J' F/ E*:J1 (113 H EB'J3G EJ2'F *A'H* *'+J1 /H J' F/ E*:J1 (1 J J' F/ E*:J1<" $3? $3`p).)-)D)e` 3H'D'* 1'GFE'   )6/1 *-BJB'* *H5JAJ CG 51A' (G (J'F "FG /1 ,'E9G EJ 01/ ~1/'.*G EJ 4H/ FJ'2J (G '1'&G A16J'* F3(* H '2 3$'D'* EGE (1'J 13J/F (G 'G/'A '3*A'/G EJ 4H/. vh  $3$      F)}) A< "`         C>E*:J1G'"  )  E*:J1G'  9'ED J' 9H'EDJ G3*F/ CG EH1/ 'F/'2G J1J J' 3F,4 B1'1 EJ J1F/ (G 9('1* /J1 E*:J1 E4.5G JC A1/  J2  ~/J/G J' ~J'E EH1/ F81'3* CG : B'(D 'F/'2G J1J (H/G H EJ *H'F/ EB'/J1 E.*DAJ (~0J1/ 7 $3` $3 $3 $3 $3 7$3))A)&) ))))  *91JA E*:J1"    )  *9'1A 41- 9E/*' '2 D:* F'EG G'  /'&1G 'DE9'1A G'  *'( G' E1,9 H *( /13 H... 'B*('3 E 4H/ H *FG' 9F51 EH1/ F81 1' *91A F81 ' *&H1 E FE'/. (G 9('1* /1 *91A  EAGHE (H3DG EA'GE /1 G E9EHD' '2 E7'D9'* H F81G G' EH,H/ F4'* E 1/ H (' ('F 9DE '1'&G E 4H/. /1GF'E *91A 01 EF(9 EH1/ '3*A'/G 61H1* ',*F'( F'~01 '3*. l\ o("2Y))  *91JA E*:J1"    )  *9'1A 9ED G (G 7H1 E4.5 (1 9G/G E-BB B1'1 /'1/ E-BB "FG 1' G '2 'F 9F51 /1 'F *-BB .'5 E/ F81 /'1/ ('F E F/. /1 'JF,' E-BB (G E4.5 3'.*F H *91A FEH/F "F E*:1 H *9JF 1/F 9ED'* H E9'1G' *,1( G (1' 'F/'2G 1 H 3F,4 "F D'2E '3* E ~1/'2/. P l))n ).)R *91JA E*:J1"    )2 *91JA 9ED ('J/ (1 '3'3 ED'G'J 5H1* (J1/ G EGE*1JF "FG' 9('1*F/ '2: B'(DJ* 'F,'E /'4*G ('4F/ /BJB H E4.5 ('4F/ B'(DJ* 'F/'2G J1 /'4*G ('4F/ NJP $3? O  jH))))hb'FH'9 E*:J1 G'"  )E*:J1 E: H "F E*:J1 '3* G (' 9// FE'J4 /'/G E 4H/. (/JG '3* 'JF E*:J1 GEHF *B3JE (F/ E9EHD /1 '9/'/ (G /H /3*G E*:J1 33*G H ~JH3*G *B3JE .H'G/ 4/ G E*:J1 ~JH3*G EB'/J1 31 1' GE E ~0J1/ HD 33*G 'JF 'E'F 1' F/'1/. E*:J1 JA: 'JF E*:J1 '3* G JAJ* 5A'* (' "F E91A E 4H/. E*:1 E1(: E*:1 1' G '2 *1( /H ' F/ E*:1 (G H,H/ E "/ E F'EF/. xt &3" &32" Cs)D?'FH'9 E*:J1 G'"  ) ^ E*:1 E3*BD: "F E*:1 '3* G E-BB *'+1 "F 1' (1 3'1 E*:1G' EH1/ 3F,4 B1'1 E /G/. (G (J'FJ /J19H'ED '-*E'DJ 'J,'/ "F 1' E*:J1 E3*BD EJ HJF/. E*:1 H'(3*G: "F E*:1 '3* G E*:1 E3*BD (1 1H "F '+1 E FF/. (G 9('1* /J1 E3'DG GE'F E*:J1 H'(3*G '3* 2J1' (1 '+1 JC J' F/ 9'ED (H,H/ "E/G '3* .   X  $3    D  $3. vd).T))<) 'FH'9 E*:J1 G'"  )  E*:1 2EFG ' (,E9* 4F'3 ' /EH1'A):/1 E7'D9'* (1 1H ,H'E9 'F3'F (1. E*:1G' H'(3*G (G ,E9* -6H1 /'1F/ G 3F,4 "FG' (G F-H EH1/ '3*A'/G E' .H'G/ (H/. 'F E*:1G' .5H5'* ,'E9G EH1/ E7'D9G 1' (G F-HG E7DH( *H5A E FF/ H(G 4F'.* (G*1 EH6H9 CEC EJ CFF/ D  " 2)) 'FH'9 E*:J1 G'"  ) j E*:1 E/'.DG 1(E./H4 CFF/G ) : "F E*:1 '3* G (1 1H 1'(7G 9D* E9DHD (F /H ' F/ E*:1 *'+1 E 0'1/ H ('9+ BH ' 69A 4/F 1'(7G (F E*:1G' '2 -/ H'B9 "FG' E 4H/. t  $3      <) ) od$EBJ'3 'F/'2G J1    ) EBJ'3 '3E: 'JF EBJ'3 4'EDJ J' ,F/ 1HG (' 7(BG '3* G '2 F81 JA (' GE E*A'H*F/ 'E' (JF 1HGG' GJHFG'1,-J* H,H/ F/'1/. EEF '3* (1' G1 1HG J' 7(BG 4E'1G ' /1 F81 1A*G 4H/ G '124 F/'1/ (DG,F(G" /" J' 4F'3'& /'1F/. EBJ'3 1*(G ': 'JF EBJ'3 F3(* (G EBJ'3 '3E .5H5J* '6'AG ' /'1/ G /1 (JF 1HGG' '2 F81 E*:J1 EH1/ F81 (1*1 H,H/ /'1/ 'E' 'JF (1*1 B'(D 3F,4 H EB'J3G (' 3'J1 1HGG' FJ3* . 1HGG' GE J3'F FJ3*F/. 1HGG' F3(* (G GE 1H ~DG G' J F1/('F B1'1 1A*G 'F/. P" &37"&3" &3"0))tm$EBJ'3 'F/'2G J1    )0EBJ'3 A'5DG ': /1 'JF EBJ'3 A'5DG (JF 1HGG' (' GE E3'H /1 F81 1A*G 4/G '3*. 'E' 5A1 /1 'JF EBJ'3 AB/'F .'5J* EH1/ F81 'F/'2G J1 FJ3*. '.*D'A E3'H (JF G1,A* '2 '9/'/ FE'J'F1 '.*D'A E4'(G /1 .5H5* EH1/ 'F/'2G J1 '3*. EBJ'3 F3(: /1 'JF EBJ'3 .5H5J* '6'A "F '3* G 5A1 /DJD (1' AB/'F .'5J* EH1/ 'F/'2G J1 '3* H /1 F*J,G F3(* (JF '9/'/ /1 'JF EBJ'3 GE'F F3(* EB/'1 .'5J* EH1/ 'F/'2G J1 '3*. &3F"7&Z" &3&"/&T"":))pc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wZ#"&3T" &3"b f3Kbl) `  ^     )",'E9G EH1/ E7'D9G   ) F ,'E9G EH1/ E7'D9G  ,E9J*J '3* CG E7'D9G (1 1HJ "F 'F,'E EJ 4H/ D2HE' 'JF ,'E9G 'F3'FG' FJ3*F/ (DCG EJ *H'F/ ~/J/G G'  '4J' H EH,H/'* 2F/G HJ' ~J'E G' ('4F/.  $U $ $  $ $ `r)@))F ) :,'E9G EH1/ E7'D9G(FEHFG J1J)   ),E9J* "E'1J FEHFG J1J '-*E'DJ H :J1 '-*E'DJ '1H( FEHFG J1J H'-/ FEHFG J1J ( *-DJD) \Y"/&/"/ &/+"/"/X)1H4 '1&) ,E9* ,E9* E1,9 (Reference population) ,E9* G/A (Target population) FEHFG (Sample) FEHFG 1 1H4 FEHFG 1 FEHFG 1 *5'/A(Random sampling) GEG 'A1'/ 4'F3 'F*.'( /'4*G ('4F/ 4'F3 'F*.'( GEG (1'(1 ('4/ FEHFG 1 :1 *5'/A FEHFG 3GEG ' (Quota sampling) FEHFG 1'-* (Convenient sampling) 'FH'9 1H4G' FEHFG 1 *5'/A FEHFG 1 *5'/A 3'/G (Simple random sampling) FEHFG 1 *5'/A EF8E (Systematic R.S.) FEHFG 1 *5'/A D'G ' (Stratified R.S.) FEHFG 1 *5'/A .H4G ' (Cluster R.S.)Z@ZZZ#Z=ZZAZZ